Game origin: Atari original

This list collects games made and published by Atari itself, the company behind the 2600. When the console, then called the Atari Video Computer System, went on sale in September 1977, it came with nine cartridges, among them Video Olympics, a collection of Pong-style paddle games, and Street Racer. Many early Atari games were also sold by the department store Sears under its Tele-Games label, sometimes with a different name.
Atari’s early programmers usually worked alone, and their names did not appear on the box. They still built many of the console’s best-known games. Rick Maurer’s Space Invaders (1980) was the first officially licensed arcade conversion for a home console, and 2600 sales rose sharply after it came out. Rob Fulop’s Missile Command (1981) hides his initials as an Easter egg. Tod Frye’s Pac-Man (1982) was heavily criticised but became the console’s best-selling cartridge, and Howard Scott Warshaw’s Yars’ Revenge (1982) was an original design.
After the 1983 crash, Atari was sold, and the new Atari Corporation kept supporting the 2600 for years. It released new games such as Doug Neubauer’s Solaris (1986), a space game often seen as a successor to Star Raiders, and finished older projects such as Bob Polaro’s Road Runner (1989).
Scroll through the list below and play Atari’s own games right here in your browser.

Defender

Sears title: Defender Licensed by Williams Electronics DEFENDER ORIGINAL ATARI 2600 GAME INSTRUCTIONS  ATARI DEFENDER is very similar to the Williams coin-operated DEFENDER game. However, you will find some differences in the game play as well as in…

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Computer Chess

Computer Chess is an unreleased 1978 Atari prototype by Bob Whitehead and Larry Wagner. It is the early version of the program that Atari later shrank and sold as Video Chess. It never reached the shops, but it…

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Cookie Monster Munch

For Ages 3-7 Dive into a world where education meets entertainment, featuring your favorite Sesame Street Muppets and a cast of whimsical characters. This collaboration brings together the brilliant minds behind Sesame Street, Electric Company, and 3-2-1 Contact…

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Codebreaker

Codebreaker is a 1978 Atari cartridge with two logic games: a number-guessing game in the style of the board game Mastermind, and the ancient strategy game Nim. Released in October 1978 alongside Brain Games and Hunt & Score,…

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Combat – Tank Plus

Combat is one of the nine cartridges that launched the Atari Video Computer System (later the Atari 2600) in 1977. It came in the box with most Atari consoles until 1982, and Sears sold it under the name…

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Combat Two

Combat Two is the unreleased sequel to Combat, the tank duel that came packed with the Atari 2600 for years. According to AtariProtos, it was programmed in 1982 by Alan Hodgkinson and Tom Calderwood at General Computer Corporation…

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Centipede

In Atari 2600 Centipede, the main objective is to shoot all the segments of a centipede as it winds its way down the playing field. The centipede moves horizontally across the screen, and when it hits a mushroom…

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Pelé’s Soccer AKA Championship Soccer

Pelé's Soccer, first sold as Championship Soccer, is Atari's own football (soccer) game for the Atari 2600, designed by Steve Wright. It was planned for the 1980 holiday season and reached shops in early 1981. Each side fields…

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Circus Atari

Circus Atari is a 1980 paddle game from Atari, programmed by Mike Lorenzen. You slide a seesaw along the bottom of the screen so that two acrobatic clowns can take turns flying up to pop rows of balloons.…

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Boggle

Boggle is an unreleased Atari 2600 version of the Parker Brothers word game, programmed by David Crane at Atari in 1978. It never went on sale: the version that survives is a working demo from 1978, almost finished…

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